Sarore

Description

Introduction to Sarore

Sarore is a rural village situated in the Bishnah tehsil of Jammu District, in the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir, India. Administered under the Sarore (Lower) Gram Panchayat, the village is strategically positioned approximately 6 km from the town of Bishnah. 

The official PIN code for Sarore is 181133, and it is served by a local branch post office offering comprehensive postal and retail services, including bill payments, form sales, and parcel handling. 

Population & Urbanization

According to the 2011 census, Sarore has a population of 4,462, residing in 847 households. The gender distribution is 2,330 males and 2,132 females, with a sex ratio of 915 females per 1,000 males. Children aged 0–6 years number 479, making up 10.7% of the population. 

With a literacy rate of 82.7%, Sarore boasts 3,293 literate individuals, split between 1,853 males and 1,440 females—a sign of relatively strong educational attainment in a rural region. 

Demographics & Employment

In terms of employment, 1,302 residents are engaged in work activities, of which 1,113 are classified as "main workers" and 189 as "marginal workers."

Caste demographics indicate that the Scheduled Castes population stands at 1,566 (818 males, 748 females), while Scheduled Tribes account for 37 individuals (19 males, 18 females). 

Geography & Economy

Sarore spreads across approximately 608.7 hectares, with around 504.6 hectares under cultivation. Of these, 321.7 hectares are irrigated by canal water, while 182.9 hectares remain unirrigated. Non-agricultural land covers 88.6 hectares, and 15.5 hectares are categorized as culturable waste.

Educational Infrastructure

The village houses both government and private schools:

• MS Sarore, established in 1911, offers education from grades 1 through 8. It is a co-ed institution managed by the Department of Education. It caters to around 28 students with a teacher-student ratio of roughly 1:4.

Additional government and private primary to secondary schools are also located in Sarore. However, for senior secondary education or degree-level colleges, students typically travel to nearby Bishnah town (5–10 km away). 

Historical Notes & Events

• Babu Parmanand, a notable politician and the former Governor of Haryana, was born in Sarore (now in Samba district boundaries). He served as Speaker of the J&K Legislative Assembly in 1980. 

• In 2016, Sarore was in the news due to distressing communal incidents involving raids and destruction of Gujjar hutments near Bari Brahmana. Several homes were burned, leading to local tensions and demands for accountability. 

• In 2023, the Sarore toll plaza became a focal point of public protests. Commuters, local law associations, and activist groups demanded relief during road closures caused by damage to a nearby bridge. 

Culture, Lifestyle & Highlights

Sarore demonstrates a rural lifestyle deeply rooted in agriculture, bolstered by its high literacy rate and proximity to Bishnah. The village's land-use patterns reflect a strong reliance on farming, while educational access—even if limited to middle classes locally—remains better than average for rural areas.

The young population, comprising over 10% under the age of six, reflects a vibrant future generation, supported by community and educational infrastructure.

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